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Is NDIS SDA housing a good investment?

Investing in National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) housing can have both benefits and challenges. Here are some considerations:

Pros:

Stable Income: SDA properties are designed to provide accommodation for people with significant functional impairment or very high support needs. The rental income for SDA properties is typically funded by the NDIS, providing a stable and long-term income stream. High Demand: There is a growing demand for suitable accommodation for individuals with disabilities. As the NDIS continues to expand, the demand for SDA housing is likely to increase.

Government Backing: The NDIS is a government-funded initiative, providing a level of stability and reliability for property investors. The government’s commitment to supporting individuals with disabilities can be seen as a positive factor for investors in this space. Long-Term Agreements: NDIS SDA properties often involve long-term agreements with tenants, providing investors with security and predictability.

Cons:

Specialised Knowledge: Investing in NDIS SDA housing requires an understanding of the NDIS framework, regulations, and specific requirements for SDA properties. It may require a higher level of expertise compared to traditional property investments. Initial Costs: Developing or modifying a property to meet SDA standards can involve significant upfront costs. Investors need to consider these costs when evaluating the potential returns.

Regulatory Changes: The regulatory landscape for NDIS and SDA may evolve over time. Changes in government policies or NDIS guidelines can impact the attractiveness of SDA investments. Property Modification and Maintenance: SDA properties must meet certain accessibility and design standards. Ensuring the property remains in compliance may require ongoing modifications and maintenance, potentially increasing operational costs. Market Risk: While demand for SDA housing is currently high, the market may evolve, and regional variations can impact the performance of investments. Investors should assess the local market conditions with caution.

Before making an investment in NDIS SDA housing, it’s crucial to conduct thorough research, seek advice from experts in the field, and consider your risk tolerance and investment goals. Engaging with professionals who specialise in disability housing (SDA Assessor), understanding the NDIS framework, and staying informed about any policy changes are essential steps for success in this niche market. As with any investment, it’s advisable to consult with financial advisors, property experts, SDA assessors and legal professionals to make informed decisions based on your specific circumstances and objectives.

Disclaimer:

The information presented reflects the collective knowledge as of January 2023. We cannot verify or provide detailed information on events, publications, or developments that occurred after this date. The opinions expressed in this article should not be regarded as a replacement for professional advice. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please consult official sources, relevant authorities, or experts in the specific field. The reader is encouraged to independently verify any information and exercise discretion when making decisions based on the content provided.

Difference between National Construction Code (NCC) 2022 Part D4 and Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) in both scope and application?

The NCC 2022 Part D4 “Access for People with a Disability” and the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) are both crucial frameworks aimed at ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities, yet they differ in scope and application.

National Construction Code (NCC) 2022 Part D4:

Scope: Part D4 of the NCC outlines specific technical requirements and standards for ensuring accessibility in the design and construction of buildings and facilities in Australia. It provides detailed guidelines for aspects like ramps, doorways, corridors, toilets, and parking spaces to ensure compliance with accessibility standards.

Application: The NCC is primarily concerned with physical infrastructure and sets standards for new construction, renovations, and alterations of buildings to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities. It aims to create a built environment that is inclusive and accessible by all.

Disability Discrimination Act (DDA):

Scope: The DDA is a federal legislation in Australia that aims to prevent discrimination against people with disabilities in various areas, including employment, education, provision of goods and services, access to premises, and more. It covers a broader scope beyond just physical accessibility, addressing issues related to discrimination and equal opportunities in various aspects of public life.

Application: The DDA applies across all sectors and requires organizations, businesses, and service providers to make reasonable adjustments to ensure people with disabilities have equal access and opportunities. It emphasizes non-discrimination and promotes inclusive practices in all areas of public life.

Key Differences:

Focus: NCC Part D4 specifically deals with physical accessibility standards in construction and design, while the DDA addresses a wider range of issues related to discrimination and equal access across various sectors.

Application: NCC Part D4 is focused on the construction industry and sets technical standards for physical accessibility in buildings, whereas the DDA applies to all sectors and promotes non-discrimination and equal access in society.

While NCC Part D4 provides technical guidelines for ensuring physical accessibility in the built environment, the DDA works to eliminate discrimination and ensure equal opportunities for people with disabilities in all aspects of life, beyond just physical access to buildings. In addition, warrants protection against discrimination for people with disabilities across different sectors; legal action can be taken if discrimination is identified.

What is SDA accommodation?

Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) under the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) in Australia refers to housing specifically designed to cater to the needs of people with very high support needs or profound functional impairment. SDA is one of the support services provided by the NDIS to ensure that individuals with significant disabilities have access to suitable accommodation that meets their specific requirements.

Key points regarding Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) under the NDIS include:

Purpose: SDA is intended to address the housing needs of individuals with complex and high-level disabilities who require specialised housing solutions to live more independently.

Eligibility: To be eligible for SDA, participants must meet specific eligibility criteria outlined by the NDIS. This typically involves a comprehensive assessment of the participant’s disability-related needs and the level of support required.

Design Categories: SDA is categorized into various design categories, each addressing specific disability-related needs. These categories include Improved Liveability, Fully Accessible, Robust, and High Physical Support. Each category corresponds to certain design features and accessibility standards.

The assessment of design compliance prior to enrollment is conducted by an Accredited SDA Assessor under the direction of the SDA Design Standards. The SDA Design Standard sets out detailed design requirements that shall be incorporated into “new built” Specialist Disability Accommodation which may seek enrolment with the NDIA.

Funding: The NDIS provides funding to eligible participants for the capital costs associated with the construction or modification of SDA. This funding is separate from other NDIS supports and is aimed at covering the costs of creating or adapting suitable living spaces.

Registration Process: To be eligible for SDA funding, a property must be registered and meet the necessary standards and criteria set by the NDIS. Providers of SDA must adhere to specific design and accessibility guidelines.

Market and Choice: The introduction of SDA aims to encourage a diverse market of housing options, giving individuals with disabilities more choice and control over their living arrangements.

Ongoing Support: While SDA funding covers the capital costs associated with housing, participants also receive funding for their day-to-day support needs, which may include assistance with daily activities, personal care, and community participation.

SDA is a crucial aspect of the NDIS, recognizing the importance of providing suitable housing options for individuals with severe disabilities. It aligns with the NDIS’s overall goal of empowering people with disabilities to lead more independent and fulfilling lives by addressing their unique support requirements.

SDA pricing arrangements and price limits 2022-23

SDA Pricing Arrangements and Price Limits 2022-23

The NDIS Pricing Arrangements for Specialist Disability Accommodation (previously the Price Guide for Specialist Disability Accommodation) is a summary of price limits and other pricing arrangements that apply to SDA under the NDIS.

The SDA price calculator can help providers calculate the expected annual income of an SDA dwelling.

What an Access Consultant can do for you at the Development Application stage?

Development Application Stage

What an Access Consultant can do for you at the Development Application stage?

Accessibility Consulting, a.k.a Universal Design Consulting is a filed of consultancy specialising in code compliance specific to the building and construction industry. We as an Access Consultant would provide advice inline with Federal and Commonwealth legislation to ensure the provision of an inclusive built environment for people of all abilities, including people with a disability.

We can assist building owners, developers and architects to achieve Development Approval by providing assessment services in the form of an Access Report outlining the compliance status of the development. The assessment is based on the current code and relevant standards applicable at the time of the development lodgement. The assessment process will assist the planning authority in evaluating the Approval in a more positive outcome.

Depending on the State or town center that the development may be located, an Access Report is often a mandatory requirement under the Planning Code in every State and Territory.

Please get in touch with our consultants and we should be able to confirm the DA submission requirements in your specific region.

What is the High Physical Support category under the NDIS SDA?

The “High Physical Support” category under the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) refers to a level of housing design specifically tailored to meet the needs of individuals with significant physical disabilities and high support needs. This category is designed to provide accessible and supportive housing solutions for people who require a high level of assistance with daily living activities due to their physical impairment.

The High Physical Support category includes features and modifications that enhance accessibility, mobility, and independence for residents with physical disabilities. Some of the key features commonly found in High Physical Support SDA properties may include:

Accessibility Features: High Physical Support housing is designed to be fully accessible for residents with mobility impairments. This includes features such as ramps, wide doorways, level thresholds, and accessible bathrooms and kitchens.

Assistive Technology: SDA properties in the High Physical Support category may incorporate assistive technology to support residents in their daily activities. This may include ceiling hoists tracking systems, adjustable height kitchen benches, and automated doors and windows. Personal fob pendant, wall buttons or voice automation to allow direct communication with on-site staff.

Adaptive Equipment: The design of High Physical Support housing accommodates the use of adaptive equipment and mobility aids, such as wheelchairs, ceiling hoist, and mobility scooters. The layout of the property is optimized to allow residents to manoeuvre safely and independently.

Accessible Living Spaces: Living spaces within High Physical Support SDA properties are designed to be comfortable and functional for residents with physical disabilities. This may include open-plan layouts, adjustable furniture, and accessible storage solutions.

Personal Care Facilities (OOA): An “On-site Overnight Assistant” in the context of Specialist Disability Accommodation typically refers to a support staff member who resides on the premises of the SDA property to provide assistance to residents during overnight hours. Having an On-site Overnight Assistant can provide peace of mind to both residents and their families, knowing that there is support available during night-time hours when other staff may not be present or accessible. This support can be particularly important for individuals with disabilities who may require assistance or supervision throughout the night.

Safety Features: Safety is a priority in High Physical Support SDA properties, with features such as non-slip flooring, grab rails, and emergency call systems to ensure the well-being of residents.

Therapeutic Design: Some High Physical Support housing may incorporate therapeutic design principles to promote comfort and creating inviting living spaces for relaxation and well-being, including features such as adjustable heating and cooling systems, comfortable seating areas, and natural lighting. The design elements that are tailored to the specific needs and preferences of residents, facilitating their physical, emotional, and social well-being.

Overall, therapeutic design principles aim to create a supportive and empowering environment for individuals with disabilities, enabling them to live as independently and comfortably as possible while receiving the necessary support and care. These design considerations are integral to the development of SDA housing that meets the diverse needs of its residents.

The High Physical Support category of SDA provides housing solutions that are tailored to meet the specific needs of individuals with profound physical disabilities, enabling them to live independently and participate in their communities.

What is the robust housing category under the NDIS SDA?

The “Robust” housing category under the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) refers to a level of housing design that is specifically intended to meet the needs of individuals with complex behaviours or high levels of physical aggression or self-injury.

The Robust design category includes features and modifications that enhance the safety and security of the accommodation, reduce the risk of harm to the resident and others, and support the effective delivery of support services. Some of the features commonly found in Robust SDA properties may include:

Secure and Durable Construction: Robust housing is typically constructed using materials and building techniques that are resilient and resistant to damage. This may include reinforced walls, doors, and windows to withstand impact.

Safety Features: Robust SDA properties are equipped with safety features to mitigate risks associated with challenging behaviours. This may include secure locks on doors and windows, non-breakable fixtures and fittings, and fire safety measures.

Restrictive Practices Equipment : In some cases, Robust SDA properties may include equipment or fixtures to support the implementation of restrictive practices, such as seclusion or restraint, when necessary to manage behaviours that pose a risk of harm.

Staff Support Infrastructure: Robust housing may incorporate features to support staff in the delivery of support services, such as designated staff areas, communication systems, and observation points.

Environmental Design: The layout and design of Robust SDA properties are often optimized to minimize triggers for challenging behaviours and promote calm and safety. This may include clear sightlines, noise reduction measures, and sensory-friendly environments.

The Robust housing category is intended for individuals with complex support needs who require a high level of supervision and intervention to manage challenging behaviours effectively. It is designed to provide a safe and supportive living environment that maximizes the individual’s quality of life while ensuring the safety and well-being of themselves and others in the community.

Where are the best locations for SDA housing in 2024?

This is definitely the most frequently asked question. The availability and recommended locations for SDA housing can change over time, and it’s essential to check with relevant local authorities, disability service providers, or the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) for the most up-to-date information.

To find suitable SDA housing in Sydney, consider the following steps:

NDIA Resources: The NDIA is the primary organization responsible for managing the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) in Australia. They can provide information on available SDA housing and support services. Check their website or contact them directly for assistance.

Local Disability Service Providers: Reach out to local disability service providers or organisations in Sydney. They may have information on available SDA housing and can guide you on the best locations based on your specific needs.

Real Estate Websites: Some real estate websites may list SDA properties for rent or sale. However, not all SDA housing may be listed publicly, so it’s advisable to contact relevant agencies directly.

Housing Authorities: Contact local housing authorities or councils in Sydney. They may be able to provide information on housing options and support services available in different areas.

Community Networks: Joining local disability community groups or networks can be beneficial. Members may share information about available SDA housing and provide insights into the accessibility and suitability of different neighbourhoods.

NDIS Support Coordinator: If you have an NDIS support coordinator, they can assist you in finding suitable SDA housing options and provide guidance on the best locations based on your preferences and requirements.

Keep in mind that SDA housing is designed to meet the specific needs of individuals with significant functional impairment or very high support needs. The NDIA has specific eligibility criteria for SDA, and participants must be assessed and approved for this type of accommodation.

For the most accurate and current information, it’s recommended to contact the NDIA, local disability service providers, or relevant authorities directly. Additionally, consulting with professionals such as SDA Assessors who specialise in disability housing and disability support organisation who are actively seeking disability housing occupant placements can provide personalised assistance based on your unique situation.

Flush door threshold with strip drainage

Would strata by-law restrict apartment conversion (Adaptable Housing) and why?

The restrictions on apartment conversions in a strata property would typically be governed by the strata by-laws and regulations that are established by the owners’ corporation or body corporate. Strata by-laws are a set of rules and regulations that govern the management, use, and maintenance of common property and lots within a strata-titled development.

Whether or not a strata by-law restricts apartment conversion would depend on the specific wording of the by-laws in place. Some common reasons why strata by-laws might restrict apartment conversions include:

Zoning and Planning Regulations : Strata by-laws may align with local zoning and planning regulations that dictate the permitted use of properties in a particular area. If the local regulations do not allow residential units to be converted into apartments, the strata by-laws may reflect and enforce these restrictions.

Building Codes and Fire Safety: Converting apartments within a strata property may involve structural changes or modifications to the building. Strata by-laws may include provisions to ensure compliance with building codes and fire safety standards, and conversion activities that compromise the integrity of the building or pose safety risks may be restricted.

Aesthetic and Architectural Harmony: Strata by-laws often include provisions to maintain a uniform and aesthetically pleasing appearance of the property. Converting individual apartments might alter the overall look of the building, and by-laws could restrict such conversions to preserve the architectural harmony of the development.

Parking and Infrastructure: Apartment conversions may impact parking availability and strain shared infrastructure. Strata by-laws may address these concerns by restricting certain types of conversions to ensure that there is adequate parking and that the existing infrastructure can support the changes.

When planning to convert or renovate an existing apartment within a strata-titled property, it’s crucial to consider and address potential strata restrictions upfront. Thoroughly examine the existing strata by-laws to understand any restrictions or guidelines related to renovations and conversions. Look for rules regarding structural changes, use of common property, and alterations to individual lots. If your renovation involves changes to common property or shared facilities, ensure that you have approval and that the alterations comply with strata regulations. Common property alterations often require onerous scrutiny and approval process.

It’s important to carefully review the specific by-laws of the strata property in question to understand the restrictions or permissions related to apartment conversions. If there are uncertainties, seeking legal advice or consulting with the strata management and owners’ corporation can provide clarification on the matter. If you would like to clarify or discuss potential restrictions that may be applicable to your situation, please feel free to contact us via our contact page to schedule a complimentary, no-obligation consultation before proceeding with your conversion project.

What is Universal Design ?

What is Universal Design?

The notion of the Universal Design first emerged and was coined by an American Architect, Ronald Mace who was an advocate for people with disabilities. He was a lifelong sufferer of polio, and was confined to a wheelchair.

The term Universal Design is a design development process of creating a built environment or product that is universally accessible to people of all abilities, including people with disabilities.

Universal design in the built environment often has an emphasis on accommodating people with permanent or temporary physical limitations. For example, a kerb ramp on a pedestrian accessway is designed to make the raised sidewalks and streets accessible to people using wheelchairs, parents with baby prams and delivery staff with rolling carts. Similarly, an automatic sliding door within a public space, such as a shopping centre is more accessible to everyone, including small children, workers whose arms are full, and people using walking frames, crutches or wheelchairs. The automatic sliding door often compensates the need for extended latch side clearance requirements, should spatial limitation prevail.

For educational purposes, please refer to the video section of Amoeba blog for a YouTube link “Meet The Normals – Adventures in Universal Design”, created by The Centre for Excellence in Universal Design.